41英語で説明したい日本4本能寺の変
日本語訳載せときます。
本能寺の変
本能寺の変は、1582年6月2日早朝、明智光秀が謀反を起こし、京都本能寺に滞在する主君織田信長を襲撃した事件です。
この謀反は日本史上最後の下剋上といわれています。本能寺で茶会を開こうとした信長は本能寺に火を放ち、49歳の生涯を終えました。
明智光秀はその後6月14日に中国地方から主君の仇討ちの為引き返してきた羽柴秀吉との戦いに敗れ、生涯を終えます。この事件から日本には「三日天下」という言葉があります。
短期間で光秀が亡くなったので、事件を起こした理由は諸説あります。
ただ、2017年に事件を起こした直後に光秀が書いたと思われる手紙が見つかりました。手紙の内容から、光秀は信長によって追放された将軍と通じていたとみられます。
堺にいた徳川家康も狙われましたが伊賀の山中を越え助かりました。
どうぞ京都の本能寺跡の石碑を訪れて下さい。
作ったタイピングゲームの一覧はこちらです。
https://typing.twi1.me/profile/userId/113751
あとブログのURLは下記に。関連記事と動画があるのでよろしければご覧下さい。英語ニュース以外もあります。
http://okakyutaro.blog.fc2.com/
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問題文
(Honnoji Incident)
Honnoji Incident
(The Honnoji Incident is an incident in which Akechi Mitsuhide launched a rebellion in the early morning)
The Honnoji Incident is an incident in which Akechi Mitsuhide launched a rebellion in the early morning
(of June 2, 1582, and attacked his lord Oda Nobunaga, who was staying at Kyoto Honnoji.)
of June 2, 1582, and attacked his lord Oda Nobunaga, who was staying at Kyoto Honnoji.
(This rebellion is said to be the last rebellion in Japanese history.)
This rebellion is said to be the last rebellion in Japanese history.
(Nobunaga, who tried to hold a tea ceremony at Honnoji,)
Nobunaga, who tried to hold a tea ceremony at Honnoji,
(set fire to Honnoji and ended his life at the age of 49.)
set fire to Honnoji and ended his life at the age of 49.
(On June 14, Akechi Mitsuhide was defeated by Hideyoshi Hashiba,)
On June 14, Akechi Mitsuhide was defeated by Hideyoshi Hashiba,
(who came back from the Chugoku region to avenge his master's death, and ended his life.)
who came back from the Chugoku region to avenge his master's death, and ended his life.
(From this incident, there is a word in Japan, "three days glory".)
From this incident, there is a word in Japan, "three days glory".
(Since Mitsuhide died in a short period of time, there are various theories as to why the incident occurred.)
Since Mitsuhide died in a short period of time, there are various theories as to why the incident occurred.
(However, a letter that seems to have been written by Mitsuhide)
However, a letter that seems to have been written by Mitsuhide
(immediately after the incident was found in 2017.)
immediately after the incident was found in 2017.
(From the contents of the letter, it seems that Mitsuhide was in contact with)
From the contents of the letter, it seems that Mitsuhide was in contact with
(the shogun who was thrown out by Nobunaga.)
the shogun who was thrown out by Nobunaga.
(Ieyasu Tokugawa, who was in Sakai, was also targeted, but he survived by crossing the mountains of Iga.)
Ieyasu Tokugawa, who was in Sakai, was also targeted, but he survived by crossing the mountains of Iga.
(Please visit the small stone monument at the site of Honnoji Temple in Kyoto.)
Please visit the small stone monument at the site of Honnoji Temple in Kyoto.