44英語で説明したい日本2隠れキリシタン
日本語訳載せときます。
隠れキリシタン
隠れキリシタンとは、日本の江戸時代に江戸幕府が禁教令を布告してキリスト教を弾圧した後も、密かに信仰を続けたキリスト教徒信者です。
学術的には禁教期に仏教徒などに見せかけてひそかにキリスト教を信仰した人々を「せんぷく」キリシタンと呼びます。
一方明治に入り禁教が解けた後もカトリックに入信せず信仰を続けた人々を「カクレ」キリシタンといいます。
「カクレ」キリシタンは本来のカトリックとは異なり、神道や仏教や土地の習俗なども影響した独自の信仰文化を形成しています。その信仰が今も伝承されているのは長崎県の一部地域に限られます。
潜伏キリシタンは、秘密組織を作って密かに祈りを続けたり、観音像を聖母マリアに見立てたり、聖像聖画や十字架などを秘蔵して納戸神として祀ったり、生まれた子に洗礼を授けたりして信仰を守り続けました。
岩手県一関市や岡山県津和野町など全国に潜伏キリシタンの遺構があります。大阪府茨木市には潜伏キリシタンの博物館もあります。
大浦天主堂など九州の潜伏キリシタンの遺構は2018年に世界遺産に登録されました。是非そちらを訪れて下さい。
作ったタイピングゲームの一覧はこちらです。
https://typing.twi1.me/profile/userId/113751
あとブログのURLは下記に。関連記事と動画があるのでよろしければご覧下さい。英語ニュース以外もあります。
http://okakyutaro.blog.fc2.com/
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問題文
(Hidden Christians)
Hidden Christians
(Hidden Christians are Christian believers who secretly continued their faith)
Hidden Christians are Christian believers who secretly continued their faith
(even after the Edo Shogunate proclaimed a ban on Christianity)
even after the Edo Shogunate proclaimed a ban on Christianity
(and suppressed Christianity during the Edo period in Japan.)
and suppressed Christianity during the Edo period in Japan.
(Academically, people who secretly believed in Christianity under the guise of being Buddhists)
Academically, people who secretly believed in Christianity under the guise of being Buddhists
(during the period when Christianity was prohibited are called "Senpuku" Christians.)
during the period when Christianity was prohibited are called "Senpuku" Christians.
(On the other hand, those who continued to believe in Catholicism)
On the other hand, those who continued to believe in Catholicism
(even after the ban on Christianity was lifted in the Meiji era are called "Kakure" Christians.)
even after the ban on Christianity was lifted in the Meiji era are called "Kakure" Christians.
(It is limited to a part of Nagasaki Prefecture that the faith is still handed down.)
It is limited to a part of Nagasaki Prefecture that the faith is still handed down.
(Hidden Christians formed a secret organization and continued to pray in secret,)
Hidden Christians formed a secret organization and continued to pray in secret,
(likened the statue of Kannon to the Virgin Mary, treasured sacred images and crosses)
likened the statue of Kannon to the Virgin Mary, treasured sacred images and crosses
(and enshrined them as the gods of the house, and baptized their newborn children, and kept the faith.)
and enshrined them as the gods of the house, and baptized their newborn children, and kept the faith.
(There are remains of hidden Christians all over Japan,)
There are remains of hidden Christians all over Japan,
(including Ichinoseki City in Iwate Prefecture and Tsuwano Town in Okayama Prefecture.)
including Ichinoseki City in Iwate Prefecture and Tsuwano Town in Okayama Prefecture.
(There is also a museum of hidden Christians in Ibaraki City, Osaka Prefecture.)
There is also a museum of hidden Christians in Ibaraki City, Osaka Prefecture.
(In 2018, the remains of Hidden Christians in Kyushu,)
In 2018, the remains of Hidden Christians in Kyushu,
(such as Oura Catholic Church, were registered as World Heritage Sites.)
such as Oura Catholic Church, were registered as World Heritage Sites.
(Please visit them.)
Please visit them.