38英語で説明したい日本1桶狭間の戦い
日本語訳載せときます。
桶狭間の戦い
桶狭間の戦いは、1560年6月12日に尾張国知多郡桶狭間で行われた織田信長軍と今川義元軍の合戦です。
2万5千人の大軍を率い尾張に侵攻した駿河の今川義元に対し、戦力2、3千の尾張の織田信長が攻撃し、義元を桶狭間で討ち取りました。
この戦いで駿河の主を失った今川家は没落し、織田信長が台頭します。
後に徳川家康となる今川家の人質だった三河の松平元康も三河に戻り、織田信長と同盟を結びます。
何故少数の織田軍が多数の今川軍に勝てたのかは諸説あります。
大きな理由としては二つあって、一つは戦いが優勢になって油断していたことと、もう一つは土砂降りの雨が降った直後に織田軍が攻め立てて心理的に動揺したことが言われています。
名古屋市緑区や隣の豊明市にも多くの桶狭間の戦いゆかりの場所があります。
また信長が戦いの前に戦勝祈願をした熱田神宮に行くのも勧めます。
作ったタイピングゲームの一覧はこちらです。
https://typing.twi1.me/profile/userId/113751
あとブログのURLは下記に。関連記事と動画があるのでよろしければご覧下さい。英語ニュース以外もあります。
http://okakyutaro.blog.fc2.com/
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問題文
(The Battle of Okehazama)
The Battle of Okehazama
(The Battle of Okehazama was a battle between Oda Nobunaga's army and Imagawa Yoshimoto's army)
The Battle of Okehazama was a battle between Oda Nobunaga's army and Imagawa Yoshimoto's army
(that took place on June 12, 1560, in Okehazama, Chita County, Owari Province.)
that took place on June 12, 1560, in Okehazama, Chita County, Owari Province.
(Yoshimoto Imagawa of Suruga, who invaded Owari with a large army of 25,000 men, was attacked)
Yoshimoto Imagawa of Suruga, who invaded Owari with a large army of 25,000 men, was attacked
(by Nobunaga Oda of Owari with a force of 2 to 3000 and killed Yoshimoto in Okehazama.)
by Nobunaga Oda of Owari with a force of 2 to 3000 and killed Yoshimoto in Okehazama.
(The Imagawa clan lost their master of Suruga in this battle, and Nobunaga Oda rose to power.)
The Imagawa clan lost their master of Suruga in this battle, and Nobunaga Oda rose to power.
(Motoyasu Matsudaira of Mikawa, who was a hostage of the Imagawa family and later became)
Motoyasu Matsudaira of Mikawa, who was a hostage of the Imagawa family and later became
(Ieyasu Tokugawa, also returned to Mikawa and formed an alliance with Nobunaga Oda.)
Ieyasu Tokugawa, also returned to Mikawa and formed an alliance with Nobunaga Oda.
(There are various theories as to why the small Oda army was able to defeat the large Imagawa army.)
There are various theories as to why the small Oda army was able to defeat the large Imagawa army.
(There are two major reasons for this: one is that the Imagawa army was let off guard)
There are two major reasons for this: one is that the Imagawa army was let off guard
(by the superiority of the battle, and the other was that the Oda army attacked them)
by the superiority of the battle, and the other was that the Oda army attacked them
(immediately after the torrential rain fell and they were psychologically disturbed.)
immediately after the torrential rain fell and they were psychologically disturbed.
(There are many places related to the Battle of Okehazama in Midori Ward, Nagoya City and Toyoake City.)
There are many places related to the Battle of Okehazama in Midori Ward, Nagoya City and Toyoake City.
(I also recommend going to Atsuta Shrine, where Nobunaga prayed for victory before the battle.)
I also recommend going to Atsuta Shrine, where Nobunaga prayed for victory before the battle.