55英語で説明したい日本5浮世絵
日本語訳載せときます。
浮世絵
浮世絵とは、江戸時代に発達した色彩豊かな日常画のことです。浮世絵の浮世絵の題材は美人や役者、風景画などです。
浮世絵には、肉筆画と木版画の2つの形式があります。肉筆画としては、菱川師宣の「見返り美人図」や、葛飾北斎の「加藤清正公図」などが有名です。ただし肉筆画はとても高価で、一般庶民ではなかなか買うことができない品でした。
木版画とは、絵師が描いた絵を彫って木版で刷り上げた浮世絵のことです。木版をひとつ作れば何百枚も同じ絵を刷ることができるので、浮世絵は一般庶民でも安価に購入できるようになり爆発的に広まりました。
また浮世絵は海外にもわたり、パリの印象派など西洋画家に大きな影響を与えました。
有名な浮世絵師は葛飾北斎、歌川広重、喜多川歌麿、菱川師宣、東洲斎写楽などです。
特に葛飾北斎の富士山を題材にした絵は有名で、2024年から1000円札にも使われ、版画が2023年のオークションでは276万ドルで落札されました。
浮世絵は色んな美術館で見ることが出来、お土産にはがきやTシャツも買うことが出来ます。どうぞ浮世絵を楽しんで下さい。
作ったタイピングゲームの一覧はこちらです。
https://typing.twi1.me/profile/userId/113751
あとブログのURLは下記に。関連記事と動画があるのでよろしければご覧下さい。英語ニュース以外もあります。
http://okakyutaro.blog.fc2.com/
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問題文
(Ukiyo-e)
Ukiyo-e
(Ukiyo-e is a colorful genre painting that developed in the Edo period.)
Ukiyo-e is a colorful genre painting that developed in the Edo period.
(The subjects of Ukiyo-e are beautiful women, actors, and landscape paintings.)
The subjects of Ukiyo-e are beautiful women, actors, and landscape paintings.
(There are two forms of Ukiyo-e: hand-painted paintings and woodblock prints.)
There are two forms of Ukiyo-e: hand-painted paintings and woodblock prints.
(Hishikawa Moronobu's "Mikaeri Bijin-zu")
Hishikawa Moronobu's "Mikaeri Bijin-zu"
(and Katsushika Hokusai's "Kato Kiyomasa-zu" are famous as hand-drawn paintings.)
and Katsushika Hokusai's "Kato Kiyomasa-zu" are famous as hand-drawn paintings.
(However, hand-painted paintings were very expensive, and ordinary people could not afford to buy them.)
However, hand-painted paintings were very expensive, and ordinary people could not afford to buy them.
(A woodblock print is an Ukiyo-e print that is made by engraving a picture)
A woodblock print is an Ukiyo-e print that is made by engraving a picture
(drawn by an artist and printing it on a woodblock.)
drawn by an artist and printing it on a woodblock.
(Since one woodblock print can print hundreds of copies of the same picture,)
Since one woodblock print can print hundreds of copies of the same picture,
(Ukiyo-e became available to ordinary people at a low price and spread explosively.)
Ukiyo-e became available to ordinary people at a low price and spread explosively.
(Ukiyo-e also spread overseas and had a great influence)
Ukiyo-e also spread overseas and had a great influence
(Western painters such as the Impressionists in Paris.)
Western painters such as the Impressionists in Paris.
(Famous Ukiyo-e artists include Katsushika Hokusai, Utagawa Hiroshige,)
Famous Ukiyo-e artists include Katsushika Hokusai, Utagawa Hiroshige,
(Kitagawa Utamaro, Hishikawa Moronobu, and Toshusai Sharaku.)
Kitagawa Utamaro, Hishikawa Moronobu, and Toshusai Sharaku.
(Katsushika Hokusai's painting of Mt. Fuji is especially famous, and will be used on the 1,000 yen bill)
Katsushika Hokusai's painting of Mt. Fuji is especially famous, and will be used on the 1,000 yen bill
(from 2024, and the print was sold at auction in 2023 for $2.76 million.)
from 2024, and the print was sold at auction in 2023 for $2.76 million.
(Ukiyo-e can be seen in various museums, and there are places where you can experience printing Ukiyo-e.)
Ukiyo-e can be seen in various museums, and there are places where you can experience printing Ukiyo-e.
(You can also buy Ukiyo-e postcards and T-shirts as souvenirs.)
You can also buy Ukiyo-e postcards and T-shirts as souvenirs.
(Please enjoy Ukiyo-e.)
Please enjoy Ukiyo-e.